See ennemi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"enemi",
"enemi#Old_French"
],
[
"anemi",
"anemi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimi",
"inimi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimic",
"inimic#Old_French"
],
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "enemi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French enemi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "enemi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French enemi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "inimīcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin inimīcus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French enemi, anemi, from earlier inimi, inimic, from Latin inimīcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennemie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ennemi (feminine ennemie, masculine plural ennemis, feminine plural ennemies)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "enemy fire",
"text": "feu ennemi",
"translation": "enemy fire",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"id": "en-ennemi-fr-adj-ZhDMVSRp",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.nə.mi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ennemi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg/Fr-ennemi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "ennemi"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"enemi",
"enemi#Old_French"
],
[
"anemi",
"anemi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimi",
"inimi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimic",
"inimic#Old_French"
],
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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"1": "Inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "enemi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French enemi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enemi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French enemi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "inimīcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin inimīcus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French enemi, anemi, from earlier inimi, inimic, from Latin inimīcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "ennemi m (plural ennemis, feminine ennemie)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "allié"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ennemisme"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "archenemy",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ennemi juré",
"translation": "archenemy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "to kick someone when they are down",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "frapper un ennemi à terre",
"translation": "to kick someone when they are down",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
],
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
],
[
18,
25
]
],
"english": "The enemies of my enemies are my friends.",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Les ennemis de mes ennemis sont mes amis.",
"translation": "The enemies of my enemies are my friends.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "The better is the enemy of the good.",
"text": "Le mieux est l’ennemi du bien.",
"translation": "The better is the enemy of the good.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2010, Marc Grillaud, La legende du Bouclier de Brennus, p. 146",
"text": "[Les ibères] trouvèrent, en nos personnes, un peuple apprêté à les accepter comme leurs souverains. Cette particularité permit, à notre peuple, de ne point être traité en tant qu'ennemi.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"id": "en-ennemi-fr-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "inimitié"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.nə.mi/"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg/Fr-ennemi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "ennemi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennemi oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemi",
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]
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
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{
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{
"word": "anemi"
}
],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"alternative form of anemi"
],
"id": "en-ennemi-fro-noun-vODlFr2x",
"links": [
[
"anemi",
"anemi#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ennemi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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[
"enemi",
"enemi#Old_French"
],
[
"anemi",
"anemi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimi",
"inimi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimic",
"inimic#Old_French"
],
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French enemi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enemi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French enemi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "inimīcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin inimīcus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French enemi, anemi, from earlier inimi, inimic, from Latin inimīcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennemie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ennemi (feminine ennemie, masculine plural ennemis, feminine plural ennemies)",
"name": "fr-adj"
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "enemy fire",
"text": "feu ennemi",
"translation": "enemy fire",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.nə.mi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ennemi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg/Fr-ennemi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "ennemi"
}
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"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ennemisme"
}
],
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[
"enemi",
"enemi#Old_French"
],
[
"anemi",
"anemi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimi",
"inimi#Old_French"
],
[
"inimic",
"inimic#Old_French"
],
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
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"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
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{
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"3": "enemi",
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},
"expansion": "Old French enemi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enemi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French enemi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "inimīcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin inimīcus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French enemi, anemi, from earlier inimi, inimic, from Latin inimīcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "ennemi m (plural ennemis, feminine ennemie)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "inimitié"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "allié"
}
],
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"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "archenemy",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ennemi juré",
"translation": "archenemy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "to kick someone when they are down",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "frapper un ennemi à terre",
"translation": "to kick someone when they are down",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
],
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
],
[
18,
25
]
],
"english": "The enemies of my enemies are my friends.",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Les ennemis de mes ennemis sont mes amis.",
"translation": "The enemies of my enemies are my friends.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "The better is the enemy of the good.",
"text": "Le mieux est l’ennemi du bien.",
"translation": "The better is the enemy of the good.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2010, Marc Grillaud, La legende du Bouclier de Brennus, p. 146",
"text": "[Les ibères] trouvèrent, en nos personnes, un peuple apprêté à les accepter comme leurs souverains. Cette particularité permit, à notre peuple, de ne point être traité en tant qu'ennemi.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.nə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.nə.mi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ennemi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg/Fr-ennemi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-ennemi.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ennemi.wav",
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"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "ennemi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennemi oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ennemi",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ennemi oblique singular, m (oblique plural ennemis, nominative singular ennemis, nominative plural ennemi)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "anemi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of anemi"
],
"links": [
[
"anemi",
"anemi#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ennemi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ennemi meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'ennemi oblique singular or', originally 'ennemi oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"ennemi"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ennemi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'ennemi oblique singular or', originally 'ennemi oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"ennemi"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ennemi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'ennemi oblique singular or' in 'ennemi oblique singular, m (oblique plural ennemis, nominative singular ennemis, nominative plural ennemi)'",
"path": [
"ennemi"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ennemi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.